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Focus on the Family Southern Poverty Law Center

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US fundamentalist Christian arrangement

Focus on the Family
FOTF logo.svg
Founded 1977; 45 years ago  (1977)
California, Us
Founder James Dobson

Tax ID no.

95-3188150 (EIN)
Location
  • 8605 Explorer Dr
    Colorado Springs, Colorado 80920, United States

Area served

74 countries

Key people

 Jim Daly
(President and CEO)
John Fuller
(VP Audio division)
Paul Batura
(VP Communications)
Tim Goeglein
(VP External and Governmental Relations)
Robyn Chambers
(Executive Director, Advocacy for Children)

Revenue

$99,205,813 (2019 FY)[ane]

Employees

640 (as of 2013)[2]

Volunteers

112
Website www.focusonthefamily.com

Focus on the Family (FOTF or FotF) is an American fundamentalist Christian[3] organization founded in 1977 in Southern California past James Dobson, based in Colorado Springs, Colorado.[four] It promotes social conservative views on public policy. The group is one of a number of evangelical parachurch organizations that rose to prominence in the 1980s. Every bit of the 2017 tax filing year, Focus on the Family declared itself to exist a church, "primarily to protect the confidentiality of our donors." Traditionally, entities considered churches have been ones that accept regular worship services and congregants.[v]

Focus on the Family promotes creationism,[6] abstinence-only sex educational activity,[seven] adoption just by heterosexuals,[8] school prayer, and traditional gender roles. It opposes homosexuality, incest, pre-marital sex, pornography, drugs, gambling, divorce, and abortion. It lobbies against LGBT rights, including LGBT adoption, LGBT parenting, and same-sex marriage.[9] Focus on the Family has been criticized by psychiatrists, psychologists, and social scientists for misrepresenting their research in order to eternalize its religious ideology and political agenda. They take as well been criticized for their homophobic and transphobic views.

The cadre promotional activities of the organization include the flagship daily radio broadcast hosted past its president Jim Daly together with co-host Focus VP John Fuller. Focus also provides free resources in line with the group's views, and publishes magazines, videos, and audio recordings.

The organisation also produces programs for targeted audiences, such as Adventures in Odyssey and Ribbits! for children, and dramas.

History [edit]

Focus on the Family's former logo

Focus on the Family unit'southward Company's Welcome Center in Colorado Springs, Colorado

From 1977 to 2003, James Dobson served equally the sole leader of the organization. In 2003, Donald P. Hodel became president and chief executive officer, tasked with the twenty-four hours-to-solar day operations.[10] Dobson remained chairman of the board of directors, with chiefly creative and speaking duties. In March 2005, Hodel retired and Jim Daly, formerly the Vice President in accuse of Focus on the Family's International Division, assumed the role of president and principal executive officer.[eleven]

In November 2008, the organization appear that it was eliminating 202 jobs, representing 18 percent of its workforce. The organization also cut its upkeep from $160 million in fiscal 2008 to $138 million for fiscal 2009.[12]

In February 2009, Dobson resigned his chairmanship.[13] He left Focus on the Family in early 2010, and later on founded Family Talk every bit a non-profit organisation and launched a new broadcast that began airing nationally on May 3, 2010. He is no longer affiliated with Focus on the Family unit.

On June 23, 2017, Vice President Mike Pence attended the system'southward 40th ceremony commemoration; at the event, he praised founder James Dobson, stated that President Donald Trump is an ally of the organization, and added that the Trump administration supports its goals (including the abolition of Planned Parenthood).[xiv] [15] [16] Pence's attendance at the consequence, along with Focus on the Family's stances on LGBT rights, were criticized by the Human Rights Campaign.[17]

In its IRS Grade 990 for Revenue enhancement Year 2015, dated October 26, 2017, Focus on the Family for the beginning time declared itself a "church, convention of churches or association of churches", claiming that information technology was no longer required to file the IRS disclosure class and that the sources and disposition of its $89 one thousand thousand budget were "Non for public inspection". Tax chaser Gail Harmon, who advises nonprofit organizations on revenue enhancement law, said she found the declaration "shocking", noting that "In that location'southward aught nearly them that meets the traditional definition of what a church is. They don't have a congregation, they don't take the rites of various parts of a person's life."[18] A spokesperson for the arrangement stated that it changed its status "primarily to protect the confidentiality of our donors".[5] By 2020, the organization would have offices in 14 countries and partnerships in 60 countries, for an international presence in 74 countries. [19]

Programs [edit]

Marriage and family unit [edit]

Focus on the Family strongly opposes aforementioned-sex marriage, civil unions, and domestic partnerships.[twenty]

Wait No More than [edit]

Focus on the Family unit'south Wait No More ministry works with adoption agencies, church building leaders and ministry building partners to recruit families to adopt children from foster care.[21] In Colorado, the number of children waiting for adoption dropped from near 800 to 350, due in-part to the efforts of Expect No More.[22] Focus on the Family's efforts to encourage adoption amid Christian families is part of a larger try by Evangelicals to, in their perception, live out what they see as the "biblical mandate" to assistance children.[23]

Option Ultrasound Programme [edit]

Focus on the Family's Option Ultrasound Program (OUP) provides grants to crisis pregnancy centers to pay the price of ultrasound machines or sonography grooming. Focus on the Family began OUP in 2004 with the goal of convincing women not to accept abortions. FOTF officials said that ultrasound services help a woman better empathise her pregnancy and baby's development, creating an important "bonding opportunity" between "female parent and unborn child".[24]

A study released in February 2012 shows that ultrasounds do not have a direct bear upon on an abortion conclusion.[25] In 2011, FOTF appear that they would like to talk with pro-choice groups like Planned Parenthood to work towards the shared goal of making ballgame less common.[26] Rep. Michele Bachmann (R-Minn.) introduced a sonogram bill in 2011 and – citing Focus on the Family – told Congress that "78 percent of women who encounter and hear the fetal heartbeat choose life." She was after corrected by Focus on the Family, which released a statement saying they did not release such data.[27] [25] :ane

Dizzying.org [edit]

Boundless.org is Focus on the Family'southward website for immature adults[28] featuring articles, a blog, a podcast, and a conference. The website covers topics such as singleness, dating, relationships, pop culture, career, and sexual activity.[29]

Pluggedin.com [edit]

Pluggedin is a Focus on the Family publication created for families that reviews magazines, films, books, music, and Telly shows.[30]

Day of Dialogue [edit]

The Day of Dialogue was a student result which took place Apr 16. Since 2018 the event is no longer marked on a single date, or organized nationally.[31] Founders described the goal of the event, created in opposition to the anti-bullying and anti-homophobic Twenty-four hours of Silence, every bit "encouraging honest and respectful conversation among students about God's design for sexuality." It was previously known as the Day of Truth and was founded past the Brotherhood Defense force Fund in 2005.[32] In 2007, Exodus International began supporting the Solar day of Truth, an event created by Alliance Defending Freedom (ADF) in 2005 that challenges homosexuality.[33] In 2009, the ADF announced they had passed on their leadership role for the result to Exodus. In October 2010, Exodus appear they would no longer support the event. President Alan Chambers stated they realised they needed to "equip kids to live out biblical tolerance and grace while treating their neighbors every bit they'd like to be treated, whether they concord with them or not", calculation that the Day of Truth was becoming too divisive. Chambers said that Exodus had not changed its position on homosexuality, rather they were reevaluating how to best communicate their bulletin.[34] [35] Focus on the Family afterwards took leadership of the issue, and renamed information technology the Day of Dialogue.[36]

National Day of Prayer [edit]

The National Day of Prayer Task Force is an American evangelical bourgeois Christian non-turn a profit organisation which organizes, coordinates, and presides over Evangelical Christian religious observances each year on the National Twenty-four hours of Prayer. The website of the NDP Task Force states that "its business affairs are separate" from those of Focus on the Family, but too that "between 1990 and 1993, Focus on the Family unit did provide grants in back up of the NDP Task Force" and that "Focus on the Family is compensated for services rendered."[37] Shirley Dobson, wife of James Dobson, was chairwoman of the NDP Task Strength from 1991 until 2016, when Anne Graham Lotz, daughter of evangelist Billy Graham, assumed the post.[38]

Radio Theatre [edit]

Radio Theatre is a program run by Focus on the Family that makes both original and adapted radio dramas. Much of the staff involved with Adventures in Odyssey is likewise involved with Radio Theatre such as Paul McCusker.[39] They have made adaptations of many novels including Les Miserables and Anne of Green Gables as well as an adaptation of the complete Chronicles of Narnia.[xl] Radio Theatre oft hires famous actors to exist a role of their adaptations such every bit Andy Serkis.[41]

Former ministries [edit]

Dear Won Out [edit]

Focus on the Family formed Beloved Won Out, an ex-gay ministry in 1998. In 2009, information technology was sold to Exodus International. [42]

Political positions and activities [edit]

Focus on the Family unit's 501(c)(3) status prevents them from advocating any individual political candidate.[43] FOTF too has an affiliated group, Family Policy Alliance, though the two groups are legally split up. As a 501(c)(4) social welfare group, Family Policy Alliance has fewer political lobbying restrictions. FOTF'south revenue in 2012 was U.s.$ninety.5 million, and that of Family Policy Brotherhood (formerly CitizenLink) was U.s.a.$8 million.[44] [45]

Focus on the Family maintains a strong stand against abortion, and provides grant funding and medical training to assistance crunch pregnancy centers (CPCs; likewise known equally pregnancy resource centers) in obtaining ultrasound machines. According to the organisation, this funding, which has allowed CPCs to provide significant women with live sonogram images of the developing fetus, has led directly to the birth of over 1500 babies who would have otherwise been aborted.[46] [47] The organization has been staunchly opposed to public funding for elective abortions.

FOTF'due south bookstore at their headquarters contains a variety of material on Christian living, Bibles, etc.

Focus on the Family has been a prominent supporter of the pseudoscience[48] [49] of intelligent design, publishing pro-intelligent design manufactures in its Denizen magazine and selling intelligent pattern videos on its website.[50] [51] Focus on the Family unit co-published the intelligent design videotape Unlocking the Mystery of Life with the Discovery Constitute, hub of the intelligent design move.[52]

2008 presidential entrada [edit]

In the 2008 United States presidential election, Focus on the Family shifted from supporting Mike Huckabee, to non supporting any candidate, to finally accepting the Republican ticket once Sarah Palin was added to the ticket. Prior to the election, a television and letter of the alphabet entrada was launched predicting terrorist attacks in iv U.S. cities and equating the U.S. with Nazi Germany. This publicity was condemned past the Anti Defamation League.[53] Within a month before the full general election, Focus on the Family began distributing a sixteen-page letter titled Letter of the alphabet from 2012 in Obama's America, which describes an imagined American future in which "many of our freedoms take been taken away past a liberal Supreme Court of the United States and a majority of Democrats in both the House of Representatives and the Senate."[54] Co-ordinate to USA Today, the letter "is office of an escalation in rhetoric from Christian right activists" trying to paint Autonomous Political party presidential nominee Senator Barack Obama in a negative lite.[55]

Focus on the Family Action supported Senator Saxby Chambliss (R-Ga.) in his successful December ii, 2008, runoff election win. The organization, according to the Colorado Contained, donated $35,310 in radio ads to the Chambliss runoff campaign effort. As the Independent reports, the Focus-sponsored ads were aired in most a dozen Georgia markets. The commercials were produced in the weeks after Focus laid off 202 employees – some 20 percent of its workforce – considering of the national economical crisis.[56]

Opposition to same-sex activity marriage [edit]

Dobson spoke at the 2004 rally against gay marriage called Mayday for Marriage. It was here for the first time that he endorsed a presidential candidate, George Due west. Bush. Here he denounced the Supreme Courtroom rulings in favor of gay rights, and he urged rally participants to get out and vote and so that the battle confronting gay rights could exist won in the Senate.[57]

In an interview with Christianity Today, Dobson likewise explained that he was not in favor of civil unions. He stated that civil unions are only same-sexual practice marriage under a different proper noun. The main priority of the opposing same-sex union movement is to define marriage on the federal level as betwixt a human being and a adult female and combat the passage of civil unions later.[58]

Civil rights advancement groups identify Focus on the Family equally a major opponent of gay rights. The Southern Poverty Law Centre, a civil rights and hate group monitoring system,[59] described Focus on the Family as i of a "dozen major groups [which] help drive the religious right's anti-gay crusade".[60] The SPLC does not list Focus on the Family as a hate group, however, since information technology opposes homosexuality "on strictly Biblical grounds".[61]

Focus on the Family is a fellow member of ProtectMarriage.com, a coalition formed to sponsor California Proposition viii, a ballot initiative to restrict marriage to opposite-sex couples, which passed in 2008,[62] but was subsequently struck down every bit being unconstitutional by a federal court in Perry 5. Schwarzenegger.

Misrepresentation of research [edit]

Social scientists have criticized Focus on the Family for misrepresenting their research in social club to bolster its own perspective.[63] Researcher Judith Stacey, whose work was used by Focus on the Family to claim that gays and lesbians practise not make adept parents, said that the merits was "a direct misrepresentation of the research".[64] She elaborated, "Whenever you hear Focus on the Family, legislators or lawyers say, 'Studies prove that children practice better in families with a female parent and a father,' they are referring to studies which compare 2-parent heterosexual households to single-parent households. The studies they are talking about do non cite research on families headed by gay and lesbian couples."[65] FOTF claimed that Stacey's allegation was without merit and that their position is that the best interests of children are served when there is a male parent and a female parent. "We haven't said anything about sexual orientation", said Glenn Stanton.[64]

James Dobson cited the enquiry of Kyle Pruett and Carol Gilligan in a Time magazine guest article in the service of a merits that 2 women cannot raise a child; upon finding out that her work had been used in this way, Gilligan wrote a letter of the alphabet to Dobson asking him to apologize and to cease and desist from citing her piece of work, describing herself as "mortified to learn that y'all had distorted my work ... Non just did you accept my inquiry out of context, you did then without my cognition to back up discriminatory goals that I do not hold with ... there is nothing in my research that would lead yous to draw the stated conclusions you did in the Fourth dimension commodity."[66] [67] [68] Pruett wrote a similar letter, in which he said that Dobson "cherry-picked a phrase to shore upward highly (in my view) discriminatory purposes. This practise is condemned in real science, common though it may be in pseudo-science circles. There is goose egg in my longitudinal research or any of my writings to support such conclusions", and asked that FOTF not cite him again without permission.[69]

After Elizabeth Saewyc'southward research on teen suicide was used by Focus on the Family to promote conversion therapy she said that "the research has been hijacked for somebody's political purposes or ideological purposes and that's worrisome", and that research in fact linked the suicide charge per unit amid LGBT teens to harassment, discrimination, and closeting.[70] Other scientists who have criticized Focus on the Family for misrepresenting their findings include Robert Spitzer,[71] Gary Remafedi,[69] and Angela Phillips.[71]

Football game advertisements [edit]

In 2010, Focus on the Family bought advert time during Super Bowl XLIV to air a commercial featuring Heisman Trophy winning Florida Gators quarterback Tim Tebow and his mother, Pam. In the advertisement, Pam described Tim as a "miracle babe" who "almost didn't brand it into this earth", and further elaborated that "with all our family's been through, we have to be tough" (later which Pam was promptly tackled past Tim). The ad directed viewers to the organization's website.[72] [73]

Women'due south rights groups asked CBS not to air the and so-unseen advert, arguing that information technology was divisive. Planned Parenthood released a video response of its own featuring boyfriend NFL thespian Sean James.[74] [75] The merits that Tebow'south family chose not to perform an abortion was also widely criticized; critics felt that the claim was implausible because it would be unlikely for doctors to recommend the procedure considering abortion is illegal in the Philippines.[73] [76] CBS's decision to run the ad was also criticized for diffusive from its by policy to pass up advocacy-blazon ads during the Super Bowl, including ads past left-leaning groups such as PETA, MoveOn.org and the United Church building of Christ (which wanted to run an ad that was pro-aforementioned-sex activity spousal relationship). Notwithstanding, CBS stated that "we take for some time chastened our approach to advocacy submissions after it became credible that our stance did non reverberate public sentiment or industry norms on the issue."[77]

Focus on the Family produced another commercial which ran during the 2d quarter of the January xiv, 2012 Denver Broncos-New England Patriots AFC Bounded Playoff circulate on CBS,[78] featuring children reciting the Bible verse John 3:xvi.[79] The ad did non generate about the corporeality of controversy that surrounded the Super Bowl commercial. It did gain some national media attention, and president Jim Daly stated in a press release that its purpose was to "help everyone empathise some numbers are more important than the ones on the scoreboard."[80]

Recognition and awards [edit]

In 2008, Dobson's Focus on the Family unit programme was nominated for induction into the National Radio Hall of Fame.[81] Nominations were made by the 157 members of the Hall of Fame and voting on inductees was handed over to the public using online voting.[82] The nomination drew the ire of gay rights activists, who launched efforts to have the programme removed from the nominee list and to vote for other nominees to forbid Focus from winning.[83] [84] Notwithstanding, on July 18, 2008, it was announced that the programme had won and would be inducted into the Radio Hall of Fame in a ceremony on Nov 8, 2008.[85] Truth Wins Out, a gay rights grouping, protested the anniversary with over 300 protesters.[86]

Controversies [edit]

Focus on the Family supported a Citizens Initiated Plebiscite on the repeal of section 59 of the Crimes Act 1961, which placed limits on the physical disciplining of children.[87]

Focus on the Family unit Singapore came under criticism in October 2014 over allegations of sexism and promoting gender stereotypes during their workshops on managing relationships for junior college students. The workshop received a complaint from both a Hwa Chong Junior College student, as well every bit negative feedback from the college management as existence 'ineffective' and volition terminate by the end of the year.[88]

Headquarters [edit]

The administration edifice is i of 4 on the headquarters campus.

The Focus on the Family headquarters is a four building, 47-acre (nineteen ha)[89] complex located off of Interstate 25 in northern Colorado Springs, Colorado, with its own Nix Lawmaking (80995).[90] [91] The buildings consist of the Administration edifice, International building, Welcome Center and Operations edifice (currently unused), and totals 526,070 foursquare feet.[92]

Focus on the Family moved to its current headquarters from Pomona, California, in 1991,[93] with 1,200 employees. In 2002, the number of employees peaked at 1,400. By September 2011, after years of layoffs, they had 650 employees remaining.[94] Christopher Ott of Salon said in 1998 that the FOTF campus has "handsome new brick buildings, professional landscaping and even its own traffic signs" and that "The buildings and grounds are well-maintained and comfortable. If there is whatever ostentatious or decadent influence hither, it is nowhere in sight."[90]

While visiting the Focus on the Family complex, a couple had asked the staff if handling the sightseers in the main edifice was a lark. The staff told the couple that it was a distraction; afterwards the couple donated $4 million to have a welcome center built. A visiting family donated 7 miles (eleven km) of woods trim from the family'south Pennsylvania lumber business concern then FOTF could build its administration edifice.

References [edit]

  1. ^ "2019 Annual Study" (PDF) . Retrieved December 24, 2020.
  2. ^ Michael Gryboski (September 13, 2013). "Focus on the Family Cutting forty More Staff as Part of Restructuring". The Christian Post. Archived from the original on Oct 20, 2016. Retrieved August 24, 2016.
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External links [edit]

  • Official website
  • FOTF Programs via Streaming Audio
  • FOTF Commentary info on ABC Radio
  • Focus on the Family New Zealand
  • Dizzying Webzine
  • Day of Dialogue

greenandso1943.blogspot.com

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Focus_on_the_Family

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